Definitions

to estimate; to fine (archaic); variant of 資|资[zī]

Etymology phono-semantic

money

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 赃 (zī) relates to wealth, property, or assets, and in historical contexts, sometimes refers to a financial penalty or fine. It is a phono-semantic compound: the bottom component is the cowry shell radical 贝 (bèi), which historically signifies money or material value, while the top component 此 (cǐ) provides the phonetic element. Its traditional form 貲 uses the unsimplified radical 貝 (bèi) beneath the same phonetic top, reflecting its connection to financial matters, economic status, and monetary penalties in ancient legal documents.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern