Definitions

tuó to stumble; to waste time

Etymology phono-semantic

foot

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 跎 is structured with the semantic radical 足, which associates it with the foot or movement, and the component 它, functioning phonetically to suggest its pronunciation. Its early usage conveyed the literal sense of stumbling or walking unsteadily, directly inferred from its compositional elements. Over centuries, the character's independent application declined, and it became fixed within the compound 蹉跎, where its meaning shifted from physical motion to the figurative expression of time passing idly or opportunities being wasted, illustrating a clear transition from a concrete action to an abstract notion concerning time.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern