Definitions

xuān (noun) pavilion; terrace
xuān (adjective) high; tall

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "轩" originates from a specific type of horse-drawn carriage distinguished by its raised front and rear sections, a meaning directly indicated by its cart radical, "车". This structural elevation provided a better vantage point and status, leading the term to extend metaphorically to architecture, denoting a high-fronted hall, a spacious room, or a building with a characteristic open and airy quality. Over centuries, the semantic focus shifted from the physical object itself towards the abstract qualities associated with it, resulting in its modern connotations of grace, dignity, and a lofty, refined atmosphere. Its traditional form, "軒", retains the same functional components, with the "干" element historically serving a phonetic role while possibly reinforcing the idea of a shield or barrier, akin to the carriage's protective frame.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我弟弟叫子

Wǒ dìdi jiào Zǐxuān.

My younger brother is named Zixuan.

这个大厅很敞。

Zhège dàtīng hěn xuānchǎng.

This hall is very spacious.

他买了一辆逸汽车。

Tā mǎi le yī liàng Xuānyì qìchē.

He bought a Nissan Sylphy car.

窗对着花园。

Xuānchuāng duìzhe huāyuán.

The window faces the garden.

他的举止十分昂。

Tā de jǔzhǐ shífēn xuān'áng.

His demeanor is very dignified.

我们公司在辕大厦。

Wǒmen gōngsī zài Xuānyuán dàshà.

Our company is in Xuanyuan Building.

这座建筑的宇设计很独特。

Zhè zuò jiànzhù de xuānyǔ shèjì hěn dútè.

The lofty design of this building is very unique.

经过榭时,我们停下来休息。

Jīngguò xuānxiè shí, wǒmen tíng xiàlái xiūxi.

When passing by the pavilion, we stopped to rest.