Definitions

lòu to engrave; to carve; hard steel

Etymology phono-semantic

metal

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 镂 (simplified from 鏤) is a phono-semantic compound meaning to engrave or carve intricate designs. Its left side features the metal radical (钅 in simplified form, 金 in traditional), linking it fundamentally to metallurgy and precise metalworking. The right side provides the phonetic element (娄/婁), contributing to pronunciation while the radical anchors the core sense. Originally a technical term for metalworking, especially openwork in bronze or silver, its meaning broadened to include etching memories deeply or crafting highly detailed literary works.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern