Definitions

jǐng variant of 阱[jǐng]
jǐng pitfall; trap

Etymology

A farm with a well  also provides the pronunciation

About

The character "阱" is structurally composed of the radical "阝", derived from "阜" and indicating an earthen mound or terrain, combined with the component "井" meaning a well, which together etymologically convey the idea of a pit dug into the ground resembling a well but designed as a trap for animals. Its meaning has consistently centered on the concept of a pitfall or snare, with the phono-semantic construction linking the semantic field of earthen structures to the phonetic element "井" to reinforce the notion of a concealed hazard. Over time, this core definition has remained stable, and the character's form has seen little alteration, maintaining its representation of a deceptive enclosure meant to capture or ensnare, often encountered in compounds like "陷阱" to denote various traps.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
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Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
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Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
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Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
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Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这里有一个陷

Zhèlǐ yǒu yīgè xiànjǐng.

There is a trap here.

小心地上的陷

Xiǎoxīn dìshàng de xiànjǐng.

Be careful of the trap on the ground.

他不小心掉进了陷里。

Tā bù xiǎoxīn diào jìnle xiànjǐng lǐ.

He accidentally fell into the trap.

猎人用陷捕捉了一只狐狸。

Lièrén yòng xiànjǐng bǔzhuōle yī zhǐ húlí.

The hunter caught a fox using a trap.

这个陷布置得非常巧妙。

Zhège xiànjǐng bùzhì dé fēicháng qiǎomiào.

This trap was set up very cleverly.

我们要识别并避免潜在的陷

Wǒmen yào shíbié bìng bìmiǎn qiánzài de xiànjǐng.

We need to identify and avoid potential pitfalls.

那个骗局其实是一个精心设计的陷

Nàgè piànjú qíshí shì yīgè jīngxīn shèjì de xiànjǐng.

That scam is actually an elaborately designed trap.

在人生的道路上,有时最大的陷是贪婪。

Zài rénshēng de dàolù shàng, yǒushí zuìdà de xiànjǐng shì tānlán.

On the road of life, sometimes the biggest trap is greed.