Definitions

bǎng (noun) upper arm; wing
páng (noun) bladder
pāng (adjective) swollen

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and represents the sound.

About

The character "膀" is structured as a phono-semantic compound, combining the semantic radical "月", which indicates a relation to flesh or body parts, with the phonetic component "旁" to suggest its pronunciation. Historically, this character specifically denoted the upper arm or shoulder area, a sense retained in modern terms such as "肩膀". Over time, its semantic scope broadened to include analogous limbs, exemplified by its use in "翅膀" to refer to the wing of a bird. The character's form has not been subject to simplification, and its phonetic element continues to guide its reading in various linguistic contexts.

Example Sentences Hide

我的肩很疼。

Wǒ de jiānbǎng hěn téng.

My shoulder hurts.

他摔伤了胳膊和肩

Tā shuāishāng le gēbo hé jiānbǎng.

He injured his arm and shoulder.

小鸟的翅受伤了。

Xiǎo niǎo de chìbǎng shòushāng le.

The little bird's wing is injured.

运动员有宽阔的肩

Yùndòngyuán yǒu kuānkuò de jiānbǎng.

The athlete has broad shoulders.

她轻轻地拍了一下我的肩

Tā qīngqīng de pāi le yīxià wǒ de jiānbǎng.

She gently patted my shoulder.

蝴蝶的翅在阳光下闪闪发光。

Húdié de chìbǎng zài yángguāng xià shǎnshǎn fāguāng.

The butterfly's wings glitter in the sunlight.

经过锻炼,他的子变得更有力了。

Jīngguò duànliàn, tā de bǎngzi biàn de gèng yǒulì le.

After exercise, his arms became stronger.

医生检查了他的肩,发现没有骨折。

Yīshēng jiǎnchá le tā de jiānbǎng, fāxiàn méiyǒu gǔzhé.

The doctor examined his shoulder and found no fracture.