Definitions

jiā buck; stag

Etymology

About

is a phono-semantic character combining the deer radical 鹿, which anchors it in the semantic realm of cervids, and the phonetic component , which provides a sound clue. It denotes a male deer or buck, serving as a precise biological designation that distinguishes the animal's sex. This structural pairing of a generic category with a targeted phonetic creates a specific term essential in classical Chinese contexts. The character appears predominantly in ancient hunting treatises, ritual texts involving animal sacrifices, and detailed natural histories, writings that required exact terminology for distinct animal demographics like sex and age.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern