Definitions
(adjective)
lacking; short of
(adjective)
tired; fatigued
Etymology
Derived from 正, but with the line on top slanted to indicate "crooked (i.e. not straight)". The meaning later shifted to "lack".
About
The character 乏 is an ideogram originally depicting an object being deflected or missing its target, such as an arrow failing to hit its mark. This notion of falling short evolved into its primary meaning of lacking or being deficient in something necessary, like resources or ability. It also developed a secondary meaning for physical or mental exhaustion, describing a state of weariness after exertion. The progression moves from an external failure to reach a goal, to a general state of shortage, and finally to an internal lack of energy.
Etymology Hide
Example Sentences Hide
他缺乏经验。
这项工作很乏味。
我疲乏得想睡觉。
缺乏睡眠会导致疲乏。
他的演讲内容贫乏。
这种食物缺乏营养。
长期疲乏可能影响健康。
缺乏有效的沟通会导致误解。