Definitions
(verb)
to prepare; to get ready
(verb)
to provide; to equip
Etymology
Simplified form of 備. Depicts preparing a container for arrows to equip oneself for battle.
About
The character "备" originates from the traditional form "備", which structurally combines the human component "人" with the element "茍", the latter contributing a sense of preparation and conscientiousness to its early meaning of making ready or being fully equipped. Over centuries, the character's form underwent a gradual process of simplification, resulting in the contemporary shape "备", where the original components are condensed into a more abstract arrangement that still conveys the essential idea. While its visual representation has been streamlined, the character's core semantic field has remained consistently centered on concepts of preparation and completeness, as seen in its enduring use in compounds that express readiness, possession, or the state of being thoroughly furnished.
Example Sentences Hide
我已经准备好了。
这个设备很先进。
请备份重要文件。
他具备所有技能。
我们要防备意外。
这些记录留作备查。
汽车后备箱里有备胎。
国家正在积极备战。