Definitions

chuāng variant of 窗[chuāng]
cōng (bound form) chimney

Etymology

Derived from the top component of . Depicts a line piercing an object. The meaning later shifted to "window" (now written ) and "chimney".

About

The character '囱', traditionally written as '囪', originates from an early pictographic representation of a window or ventilation opening in a wall, with its structural form conveying an enclosed space intersected by internal lines that suggest a lattice or passage for air. Initially carrying a broad sense of an aperture for light or ventilation, its meaning progressively narrowed to designate specifically a chimney or flue, reflecting shifts in architectural practices and the functional specialization of domestic openings. This semantic specialization is paralleled by the character's graphical simplification, which maintains the essential notion of a vent while streamlining its visual components.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

工厂的烟很高。

Gōngchǎng de yāncōng hěn gāo.

The factory's chimney is very high.

里冒出了黑烟。

Yāncōng lǐ mào chūle hēi yān.

Black smoke billowed out of the chimney.

孩子们指着远处的烟

Háizimen zhǐzhe yuǎnchù de yāncōng.

The children are pointing at the chimney in the distance.

需要定期清理。

Yāncōng xūyào dìngqī qīnglǐ.

The chimney needs regular cleaning.

这座建筑的烟设计独特。

Zhè zuò jiànzhù de yāncōng shèjì dútè.

The chimney of this building has a unique design.

的排气功能很重要。

Yāncōng de pái qì gōngnéng hěn zhòngyào.

The exhaust function of the chimney is very important.

为了防止污染,烟安装了过滤器。

Wèile fángzhǐ wūrǎn, yāncōng ānzhuāngle guòlǜ qì.

To prevent pollution, a filter was installed in the chimney.

经过改造,旧烟变成了观景台。

Jīngguò gǎizào, jiù yāncōng biàn chéngle guānjǐng tái.

After renovation, the old chimney became an observation deck.