Definitions

(numeral) 100 million

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of . Based on the original meaning "quiet; at rest". The current meaning is a phonetic loan.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "亿", representing the number one hundred thousand in ancient usage and now meaning one hundred million, originates from a process of phonetic borrowing applied to its more complex traditional form, "億". This traditional character was itself composed of the semantic component "人" (person) and the phonetic component "意" (meaning, thought), and it initially carried the verbal sense of "to estimate" or "to conceive". Over time, this original meaning became obsolete as the character was increasingly utilized solely for its sound to denote a specific numerical quantity, first "a hundred thousand" and later, to meet the needs of a modernizing economy, the vastly larger "hundred million". Its contemporary simplified form, "亿", retains the person radical but replaces the original phonetic element with the graphically simpler character "乙", which serves a purely phonetic function in this context.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Warring States (~400 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Xin dynasty (9-23 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

中国人口超过十四亿

Zhōngguó rénkǒu chāoguò shísì yì.

China's population exceeds 1.4 billion.

这个项目投资十亿元。

Zhège xiàngmù tóuzī shí yì yuán.

This project invests 1 billion yuan.

亿万人民庆祝国庆。

Yìwàn rénmín qìngzhù guóqìng.

Hundreds of millions of people celebrate National Day.

全球有七十亿人居住。

Quánqiú yǒu qīshí yì rén jūzhù.

There are 7 billion people living globally.

公司今年营收达到百亿

Gōngsī jīnnián yíngshōu dádào bǎi yì.

The company's revenue this year reached ten billion.

这部电影票房收入过亿

Zhè bù diànyǐng piàofáng shōurù guò yì.

This movie's box office revenue exceeded 100 million.

科学家发现了亿万年前的化石。

Kēxuéjiā fāxiàn le yìwàn nián qián de huàshí.

Scientists discovered fossils from hundreds of millions of years ago.

为了实现这个目标,我们需要投入数十亿资金。

Wèile shíxiàn zhège mùbiāo, wǒmen xūyào tóurù shù shí yì zījīn.

To achieve this goal, we need to invest tens of billions of funds.