Definitions

yīng calling of birds

Etymology phono-semantic

mouth

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

(yīng), the simplified form of , is an onomatopoeia for the gentle, rhythmic chirping of birds and occasionally the soft crying of animals or infants. A phono-semantic compound, its left component (kǒu, 'mouth') indicates a vocal sound, while the right component (simplified from ) gives the pronunciation yīng. Its most famous literary appearance is in the Classic of Poetry: the line 嘤其鸣矣 (yīng qí míng yǐ) describes birds calling out to find companions, lending the metaphorical meaning of seeking like-minded friends or intellectual companionship.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Jin dynasty (266-420 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern