Definitions

ǎo old woman

Etymology phono-semantic

woman

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

(traditional ) is a phono-semantic compound: the semantic radical on the left signifies 'woman', and the phonetic component (also written 𥁕) on the right gives the sound. The character originally referred to an elderly woman or a mother, conveying a sense of respect and seniority. In classical literature, its use broadened to serve as a general term of address for older women, but the primary meaning of 'old woman' has persisted throughout its history.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern