Definitions

qǐn old variant of 寢|寝[qǐn]
qǐn (bound form) to lie down to sleep or rest; (bound form) bedroom; (bound form) imperial tomb; (literary) to stop; to cease

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. 𪧇 represents the meaning and 𠬶 represents the sound.

About

The character 寝, whose traditional form is 寢, etymologically combines the radical for roof (宀) with components symbolizing a bed, conceptually anchoring it to the notion of resting within a sheltered space. Over time, its structure underwent a gradual reduction in complexity, moving from an illustrative representation that included a reclining figure to a more abstract and streamlined configuration. While its early semantic range covered both the act of sleeping and the physical bedroom, its modern application has largely narrowed to function as a verb meaning to sleep, although classical texts retain its broader associations with repose, inactivity, and related states of rest.

Example Sentences Hide

我每天很早就

Wǒ měi tiān hěn zǎo jiùqǐn.

I go to sleep very early every day.

他已经睡了,别打扰他。

Tā yǐjīng shuì le, bié dǎrǎo tā.

He is already asleep, don't disturb him.

她的室收拾得非常整洁。

Tā de qǐnshì shōushi dé fēicháng zhěngjié.

Her dorm room is tidied up very neatly.

这套新具睡着很舒服。

Zhè tào xīn qǐnjù shuìzhe hěn shūfu.

This new set of bedding is very comfortable to sleep on.

他因为忧虑而食难安。

Tā yīnwèi yōulǜ ér qǐn shí nán ān.

He is too worried to eat or sleep peacefully.

病人夜间有汗的症状。

Bìngrén yèjiān yǒu qǐnhàn de zhèngzhuàng.

The patient has symptoms of night sweats.

考古队发掘了一座古代陵

Kǎogǔ duì fājué le yī zuò gǔdài língqǐn.

The archaeological team excavated an ancient tomb.

公司为员工提供了休室。

Gōngsī wèi yuángōng tígōng le qǐnxiū shì.

The company provides a nap room for its employees.