Definitions

xiāng (noun) side room; side chamber
xiāng (noun) theater box

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "厢", derived from its traditional form "廂", structurally combines the building radical "广" with the component "相", which primarily serves a phonetic function while reinforcing the idea of mutual adjacency, thus originally denoting the flanking chambers or side wings adjacent to a main hall in traditional architecture. Its meaning progressively extended from these fixed architectural features to include any partitioned or enclosed space, such as the compartments within carriages and later railway cars, which led to its modern applications for theater boxes, vehicle sections, and other designated enclosures. The simplified form "厢" retains this conceptual foundation by substituting the radical "广" with "厂", both conveying a sense of structure or shelter, thereby preserving the character's etymological link to enclosed spaces while reflecting a streamlined orthographic adaptation.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我的座位在车里。

Wǒ de zuòwèi zài chēxiāng lǐ.

My seat is in the carriage.

火车车很拥挤。

Huǒchē chēxiāng hěn yǒngjǐ.

The train carriage is very crowded.

我们订了一个包

Wǒmen dìngle yīgè bāoxiāng.

We booked a private box.

房里有客人住。

Xiāngfáng lǐ yǒu kèrén zhù.

There are guests staying in the wing-room.

这节车的空调坏了。

Zhè jié chēxiāng de kōngtiáo huàile.

The air conditioning in this carriage is broken.

内的装饰非常华丽。

Bāoxiāng nèi de zhuāngshì fēicháng huálì.

The decoration inside the private box is very luxurious.

旧式宅院的房通常朝东。

Jiùshì zháiyuàn de xiāngfáng tōngcháng cháo dōng.

The wing-rooms of old-style houses usually face east.

乘客们从不同的车涌入站台。

Chéngkè men cóng bùtóng de chēxiāng yǒng rù zhàntái.

Passengers flooded onto the platform from different carriages.