Definitions

liàn (verb) to love; to be romantically attached to
liàn (verb) to long for; to yearn for

Etymology

Simplified form of . Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character for love or romantic attachment, originally written as "戀" in its traditional form, reveals its conceptual foundations through its construction, which combines elements suggesting speech or words, threads or entanglement, and the heart. This structure implies a state where the heart is entwined with thoughts and words directed toward another, conceptually linking love to a form of binding attachment or persistent longing. Over time, the core meaning consolidated around a focused sense of deep affection and yearning, typically of a romantic nature, moving away from broader connotations of attachment. The modern simplified form "恋" retains the heart component below but streamlines the complex upper structure, preserving the essential concept while altering the visual connection to its original etymological parts.

Etymology Hide

Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我喜欢爱。

Wǒ xǐhuān liàn'ài.

I like being in love.

他暗着她。

Tā ànliàn zhe tā.

He is secretly in love with her.

我刚刚失

Wǒ gānggāng shīliàn.

I just broke up.

她非常家。

Tā fēicháng liànjiā.

She is very homesick.

他们爱三年了。

Tāmen liàn'ài sān nián le.

They have been in love for three years.

我对故乡充满留

Wǒ duì gùxiāng chōngmǎn liúliàn.

I am full of nostalgia for my hometown.

是一种甜蜜的痛苦。

Ànliàn shì yī zhǒng tiánmì de tòngkǔ.

Secret love is a sweet pain.

即使失了,也要相信爱情。

Jíshǐ shīliàn le, yě yào xiāngxìn àiqíng.

Even if you break up, you should still believe in love.