Definitions

jié (adjective) quick; nimble; prompt
jié (noun) victory; triumph
Jié (noun) Czech Republic

Etymology phono-semantic

hand

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "捷" is structured with the hand radical (扌) on the left and the component "疌" on the right, the latter acting as a phonetic element while also carrying connotations of quickness. Originally, this character conveyed the idea of seizing or capturing something swiftly, particularly in the context of military engagements where it referred to a rapid conquest or the acquisition of spoils. From this specific usage, its meaning broadened to denote success or triumph in a more general sense, evident in compound words like "捷报" for a victory dispatch. Over time, the emphasis on speed became more central, leading to its contemporary associations with agility and rapidity, as seen in terms such as "敏捷" meaning nimble or quick-witted, with the character's composition continually mirroring these semantic shifts through its action-oriented radical and swiftness-implying component.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他反应很敏

Tā fǎnyìng hěn mǐnjié.

His reaction is very agile.

的交通很重要。

Kuàijié de jiāotōng hěn zhòngyào.

Fast transportation is very important.

报传递了胜利消息。

Jiébào chuándì le shènglì xiāoxi.

The victory report conveyed the news of victory.

寻找径不是好方法。

Xúnzhǎo jiéjìng bù shì hǎo fāngfǎ.

Looking for shortcuts is not a good method.

运列车准时到达。

Jiéyùn lièchē zhǔnshí dàodá.

The mass transit train arrives on time.

他敏地跳过了障碍。

Tā mǐnjié de tiào guò le zhàng'ài.

He agilely jumped over the obstacle.

由于信息处理快,效率提高了。

Yóuyú xìnxī chǔlǐ kuàijié, xiàolǜ tígāo le.

Because information processing is fast, efficiency has improved.

在现代战争中,报的及时性对于士气至关重要。

Zài xiàndài zhànzhēng zhōng, jiébào de jíshí xìng duìyú shìqì zhìguān zhòngyào.

In modern warfare, the timeliness of victory reports is crucial for morale.