Definitions

shì (noun) persimmon

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "柿", representing the persimmon tree and its fruit, is a phono-semantic compound whose structure has remained consistent in its basic form. Its left component, "木", clearly denotes its botanical category as a tree, while the right component, "市", primarily serves a phonetic function, though its historical connection to the word for "market" is semantically unrelated to the fruit. Over its history, the character's core meaning has stayed specific and stable, almost exclusively referring to the persimmon, without developing the broader metaphorical applications seen in many other Chinese characters. The components themselves are integral to its recognition, with "木" anchoring it in the plant world and "市" providing its distinctive sound.

Example Sentences Hide

我喜欢吃子。

Wǒ xǐhuān chī shìzi.

I like to eat persimmons.

妈妈买了五个子。

Māma mǎi le wǔ gè shìzi.

Mom bought five persimmons.

子的颜色是橙色的。

Shìzi de yánsè shì chéngsè de.

The color of persimmons is orange.

院子里有一棵子树。

Yuànzi lǐ yǒu yī kē shìzishù.

There is a persimmon tree in the yard.

饼是一种美味的零食。

Shìbǐng shì yī zhǒng měiwèi de língshí.

Dried persimmon is a delicious snack.

昨天我吃了一个很甜的子。

Zuótiān wǒ chī le yī gè hěn tián de shìzi.

Yesterday I ate a very sweet persimmon.

虽然子好吃,但不要吃太多。

Suīrán shìzi hǎochī, dàn bùyào chī tài duō.

Although persimmons are delicious, do not eat too many.

如果你去市场,可以买一些新鲜的子回来。

Rúguǒ nǐ qù shìchǎng, kěyǐ mǎi yīxiē xīnxiān de shìzi huílái.

If you go to the market, you can buy some fresh persimmons back.