Definitions

(noun) pear

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 梨 is a phono-semantic compound that denotes the pear tree and its fruit. Its lower part is the semantic radical 木 (tree), identifying it as a woody plant. The upper part, 利 (lì, "sharp" or "profitable"), serves as the phonetic component, providing the pronunciation without contributing to the meaning. The character's primary definition is the pear tree and its edible fruit. In cultural contexts, it occasionally appears in historical terms like that for an opera troupe, which derives from the name of a famous imperial pear garden where performers trained.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Wu (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我喜欢吃

Wǒ xǐhuān chī lí.

I like to eat pears.

妈妈买了三个

Māma mǎi le sān gè lí.

Mom bought three pears.

这个很甜。

Zhège lí hěn tián.

This pear is very sweet.

是一种水果。

Lí shì yī zhǒng shuǐguǒ.

Pears are a type of fruit.

花在春天开放。

Líhuā zài chūntiān kāifàng.

Pear blossoms bloom in spring.

我昨天吃了一个

Wǒ zuótiān chī le yī gè lí.

I ate a pear yesterday.

如果你渴了,可以吃个

Rúguǒ nǐ kě le, kěyǐ chī gè lí.

If you are thirsty, you can eat a pear.

那个又大又甜,非常好吃。

Nàge lí yòu dà yòu tián, fēicháng hǎochī.

That pear is big and sweet, very delicious.