Definitions

(noun) pear

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "梨" originally signified a tool for tilling the soil, a meaning derived from its construction which combines the phonetic component "利" (lì), suggesting utility or sharpness, with the tree radical "木". This agricultural reference shifted over time, narrowing in application to denote specifically the pear tree and its fruit, a semantic transition perhaps influenced by the historical use of pear wood in crafting tool handles. Its traditional form has maintained this structural logic consistently, and the character's core meaning has remained stable as the name for the pear, with its earlier, more general sense fading from common use.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Wu (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我喜欢吃

Wǒ xǐhuān chī lí.

I like to eat pears.

妈妈买了三个

Māma mǎi le sān gè lí.

Mom bought three pears.

这个很甜。

Zhège lí hěn tián.

This pear is very sweet.

是一种水果。

Lí shì yī zhǒng shuǐguǒ.

Pears are a type of fruit.

花在春天开放。

Líhuā zài chūntiān kāifàng.

Pear blossoms bloom in spring.

我昨天吃了一个

Wǒ zuótiān chī le yī gè lí.

I ate a pear yesterday.

如果你渴了,可以吃个

Rúguǒ nǐ kě le, kěyǐ chī gè lí.

If you are thirsty, you can eat a pear.

那个又大又甜,非常好吃。

Nàge lí yòu dà yòu tián, fēicháng hǎochī.

That pear is big and sweet, very delicious.