Definitions

yǎng (noun) oxygen

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "氧" for the element oxygen is a relatively modern scientific creation, formulated in East Asia during the 19th century as part of a systematic effort to name chemical elements. Its structure is a straightforward semantic-phonetic compound, combining the "gas" radical (气) on the left to categorize its state as a gaseous element, with the component "羊" (yáng) on the right acting primarily as a phonetic indicator to suggest its pronunciation. This construction is consistent in both its traditional and simplified forms, which are identical. Unlike many characters with long histories, "氧" did not undergo a shift in meaning over centuries; its meaning was precisely and exclusively defined upon its creation to represent the specific chemical element, derived from the Western concept of "oxygen" which itself means "acid-former".

Example Sentences Hide

植物产生气。

Zhíwù chǎnshēng yǎngqì.

Plants produce oxygen.

人类呼吸需要气。

Rénlèi hūxī xūyào yǎngqì.

Humans need oxygen to breathe.

水中有溶解的气。

Shuǐ zhōng yǒu róngjiě de yǎngqì.

There is dissolved oxygen in water.

登山者携带气瓶。

Dēngshān zhě xiédài yǎngqì píng.

Mountaineers carry oxygen tanks.

铁在空气中会化。

Tiě zài kōngqì zhōng huì yǎnghuà.

Iron oxidizes in the air.

医院给病人提供气。

Yīyuàn gěi bìngrén tígōng yǎngqì.

Hospitals provide oxygen to patients.

光合作用释放出气。

Guānghé zuòyòng shìfàng chū yǎngqì.

Photosynthesis releases oxygen.

层保护地球免受紫外线伤害。

Chòuyǎng céng bǎohù dìqiú miǎn shòu zǐwàixiàn shānghài.

The ozone layer protects the Earth from ultraviolet radiation.