Definitions

hún (adjective) muddy; turbid
hún (verb) to mix; to blend

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character '浑' is structurally composed of the water radical combined with the phonetic component '军', a formation that originally conveyed the specific concept of muddy or turbid water. From this literal foundation, its semantic scope gradually expanded to adopt figurative meanings, such as denoting entirety or wholeness in expressions like '浑身', which translates to 'the whole body'. This conceptual shift further allowed the character to acquire additional layers of meaning, including a sense of straightforward simplicity or unadorned nature in certain linguistic contexts, thereby illustrating a transition from concrete physical descriptions to more abstract qualitative applications. The traditional counterpart '渾' retains an identical configuration, preserving the visual link to its aquatic origins while supporting the character's evolved semantic range.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

河水变得很浊。

Hé shuǐ biàn dé hěn húnzhuó.

The river water has become very muddy.

身都被雨淋湿了。

Tā húnshēn dōu bèi yǔ línshī le.

He was soaked all over by the rain.

别把清水和水混在一起。

Bié bǎ qīngshuǐ hé húnshuǐ hùn zài yīqǐ.

Don't mix the clean water with the muddy water.

小孩玩得身都是泥土。

Xiǎohái wán dé húnshēn dōu shì nítǔ.

The child played until he was covered in mud all over.

他说话总是不讲理。

Tā shuōhuà zǒngshì hún bù jiǎnglǐ.

He always speaks in an utterly unreasonable way.

经过沉淀,缸里的水变清了。

Jīngguò chéndiàn, gāng lǐ de húnshuǐ biàn qīng le.

After settling, the muddy water in the vat became clear.

他刚睡醒,脑子还有点噩噩。

Tā gāng shuì xǐng, nǎozi hái yǒudiǎn húnhún'è'è.

He just woke up and his mind is still a bit muddled.

这个解释听起来有点,需要更清晰一点。

Zhège jiěshì tīng qǐlái yǒudiǎn hún, xūyào gèng qīngxī yīdiǎn.

This explanation sounds a bit muddled and needs to be clearer.