Definitions

gǔn (verb) to roll
gǔn (verb) to boil
gǔn (verb) get lost!; go away!

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

is the simplified form of , a phono-semantic compound that conveys the action of rolling, tumbling, or the violent bubbling of boiling liquids. The left side is the water radical , which anchors the character's meanings in turbulent fluids and the chaotic churning of boiling water. On the right, the component (gǔn) serves as the phonetic indicator; historically it referred to an emperor's ceremonial robe, but here it simply provides the sound. From the image of seething liquid, the character's usage expands to describe solid objects spinning or rolling rapidly across a surface. It also functions as a harsh imperative command, telling someone to get out or leave immediately.

Example Sentences Hide

皮球过来了。

Pí qiú gǔn guòlái le.

The ball rolled over.

了,可以泡茶了。

Shuǐ gǔn le, kěyǐ pào chá le.

The water is boiling, so we can make tea.

下了楼梯。

Tā gǔn xiàle lóutī.

He rolled down the stairs.

轮胎在路上动。

Lúntāi zài lùshàng gǔndòng.

The tire is rolling on the road.

别在这里胡闹,快开!

Bié zài zhèlǐ húnào, kuài gǔn kāi!

Stop messing around here, get away quickly!

他因为犯错被公司蛋了。

Tā yīnwèi fàn cuò bèi gōngsī gǔndàn le.

He was fired from the company because of his mistake.

他试图铁环,但失败了。

Tā shìtú gǔn tiěhuán, dàn shībài le.

He tried to roll an iron hoop but failed.

在激烈的市场竞争中,不创新就会出局。

Zài jīliè de shìchǎng jìngzhēng zhōng, bù chuàngxīn jiù huì gǔn chū jú.

In the fierce market competition, if you don't innovate, you'll be forced out.