Definitions

gǔn imperial robe

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

About

The character "衮" is structured with the "衣" radical indicating clothing and the "公" component, which historically functioned phonetically and carried associations of formality or public display. Etymologically, the term denoted elaborate ceremonial robes worn by high-ranking individuals, and over time its meaning narrowed specifically to the dragon-embroidered garment reserved for the emperor. The traditional form of the character retains this composition, and the semantic shift reflects the garment's exclusive identification with imperial authority.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern