Definitions

zhǎng (verb) to rise (of prices; water level)
zhàng (verb) to swell; to expand

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "涨" developed from its traditional form "漲", a compound that integrates the water radical "氵" with the component "張", the latter contributing both phonetic and semantic elements related to stretching or expanding, thereby originally denoting the rising of water in contexts like tides or river floods. Over time, its application broadened from this specific physical phenomenon to describe a wider array of increases, including those in prices, quantities, or even intangible measures, marking a transition from concrete to abstract usage. The simplified form "涨" maintains the water radical but substitutes "張" with "长", a component that carries associations with growth and elongation, thereby preserving the character's fundamental notion of upward movement or enlargement.

Example Sentences Hide

河水起来了。

Héshuǐ zhǎng qǐlái le.

The river water has risen.

最近股票得很快。

Zuìjìn gǔpiào zhǎng de hěn kuài.

Recently, stock prices have been rising very quickly.

我的工资了五百元。

Wǒ de gōngzī zhǎng le wǔbǎi yuán.

My salary increased by five hundred yuan.

物价上影响生活。

Wùjià shàngzhǎng yǐngxiǎng shēnghuó.

Rising prices affect daily life.

汽油价格连续上

Qìyóu jiàgé liánxù shàngzhǎng.

Gasoline prices have been rising continuously.

潮水渐渐到了岸边。

Cháoshuǐ jiànjiàn zhǎng dào le àn biān.

The tide gradually rose to the bank.

公司决定给员工薪。

Gōngsī juédìng gěi yuángōng zhǎng xīn.

The company decided to give employees a raise.

他的脸得通红,非常尴尬。

Tā de liǎn zhàng de tōnghóng, fēichī gāngà.

His face flushed red with embarrassment.