Definitions

zhēn to warn; to admonish; variant of 針|针[zhēn]

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character is a phonosemantic compound combining the bamboo radical () at the top, indicating the material from which the original object was made, with the phonetic component (xián) below. In its earliest use, it referred to a slender bamboo needle or probe employed in ancient acupuncture, before metal needles came into common use. Because these needles pierced the skin to treat diseases, the meaning later extended metaphorically to an admonition or sharp warning, a piece of critical advice meant to correct a person's moral or behavioral faults.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern