Definitions

kǎn yellow

Etymology

About

The traditional character "顑" is structurally composed of the component "鹵", which relates to salt, and "頁", which denotes the head, forming a compound whose specific semantic connection is not directly evident from its modern construction. Etymologically, it first appears in the Han dynasty lexicon Shuowen Jiezi with the definition of a yellowed, weary face due to hunger, establishing its early association with physical depletion. Over subsequent centuries, its usage has consistently centered on describing an emaciated or haggard facial appearance, primarily found in classical literary contexts where it conveys states of famine or exhaustion without substantial alteration to its core meaning.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern