Definitions

cháng surname Chang
cháng plant mentioned in Book of Songs, uncertainly identified as carambola or star fruit (Averrhoa carambola)

Etymology phono-semantic

plant

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 苌 is a phono-semantic compound rooted in botany. Its traditional form, 萇, combines the semantic grass radical 艸 with the phonetic element 長, which provides the pronunciation "chang". Historically, it denoted a specific plant or fruit, most notably the carambola (starfruit) in some regional classifications. Beyond botany, 苌 is also commonly used as a Chinese surname. This structure follows a standard botanical naming pattern: the top radical indicates the plant category, while the phonetic base distinguishes it from other characters within the same semantic group.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern