Definitions

tán (verb) talk; discuss
Tán (noun) surname

Etymology phono-semantic

speech

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "谭", traditionally written as "譚", is structured with the semantic component "言" representing speech and the phonetic component "覃" providing sound. Originally, the character referred to a deep pool or expanse of water, an meaning derived from "覃" which implies depth or extension, but this aquatic association gradually diminished. Over time, "谭" became primarily used as a surname, while concurrently developing a lexical function related to discourse, eventually solidifying its modern sense of talking or discussing, as evident in contemporary vocabulary, with the simplified form maintaining the same phonetic element while condensing the speech radical to "讠".

Example Sentences Hide

老师教我们数学。

Tán lǎoshī jiāo wǒmen shùxué.

Teacher Tan teaches us mathematics.

我们一起谈论天气。

Wǒmen yīqǐ tánlùn tiānqì.

We discuss the weather together.

嗣同是历史人物。

Tán Sìtóng shì lìshǐ rénwù.

Tan Sitong is a historical figure.

经理负责这个项目。

Tán jīnglǐ fùzé zhège xiàngmù.

Manager Tan is in charge of this project.

同学喜欢读书和运动。

Tán tóngxué xǐhuān dúshū hé yùndòng.

Classmate Tan likes reading and sports.

他们经常谈论未来的计划。

Tāmen jīngcháng tánlùn wèilái de jìhuà.

They often discuss future plans.

教授不仅教学严谨,而且待人友善。

Tán jiàoshòu bùjǐn jiàoxué yánjǐn, érqiě dàirén yǒushàn.

Professor Tan is not only rigorous in teaching but also friendly to people.

关于这个议题,部长在会议上发表了重要看法。

Guānyú zhège yìtí, Tán bùzhǎng zài huìyì shàng fābiǎo le zhòngyào kànfǎ.

Regarding this issue, Minister Tan expressed important views at the meeting.