Definitions

gòng (verb) to offer; to contribute; to tribute
gòng (noun) tribute; gift

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 贡 refers to the formal act of offering tribute, presenting local products to an emperor, or making significant material or intellectual contributions. Its traditional form, 貢, is a phono-semantic compound with the phonetic component 工 (gōng, "work") above the semantic radical 貝 (bèi, "cowrie shell"). Historically, cowrie shells symbolized wealth and currency, grounding the character's meaning in riches, valuable goods, and taxation. The simplified version 贡 retains this structure, using the shell radical 贝 below, and continues to convey the idea of subordinate regions sending prized goods to a central authority or individuals dedicating resources to a collective cause.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他对社会有献。

Tā duì shèhuì yǒu gòngxiàn.

He has made contributions to society.

当地人民向朝廷进

Dāngdì rénmín xiàng cháotíng jìngòng.

The local people paid tribute to the imperial court.

这些品非常珍贵。

Zhèxiē gòngpǐn fēicháng zhēnguì.

These tributes are very precious.

他为这个项目献了力量。

Tā wèi zhège xiàngmù gòngxiàn le lìliang.

He contributed strength to this project.

古代小国必须年年纳

Gǔdài xiǎo guó bìxū nián nián nà gòng.

Ancient small states had to pay tribute every year.

这项发现是科学界的重要献。

Zhè xiàng fāxiàn shì kēxuéjiè de zhòngyào gòngxiàn.

This discovery is an important contribution to the scientific community.

如果人人都献一份爱心,世界会更美好。

Rúguǒ rénrén dōu gòngxiàn yī fèn àixīn, shìjiè huì gèng měihǎo.

If everyone contributes a share of love, the world will be better.

他的理论献对理解经济供需关系至关重要。

Tā de lǐlùn gòngxiàn duì lǐjiě jīngjì gōngxū guānxì zhìguān zhòngyào.

His theoretical contribution is crucial to understanding economic supply and demand relationships.