Definitions

diān to fall forward (variant of 顛|颠[diān])

Etymology

About

is a Chinese character used as an action verb that describes stumbling, tripping, falling, or walking unsteadily. It belongs to the category of phono-semantic compounds. The left side is the radical , meaning 'foot' or 'leg', which places the character in the semantic field of lower-limb motion and human locomotion. The right side is , meaning 'true' or 'real', which acts as a phonetic component, providing the pronunciation. The union of these two parts visually and conceptually captures the abrupt physical disruption of a stride, the act of losing one's balance while walking. The character's definition is confined to this specific bodily action.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern