Definitions

yān surname Yan
yān used in 鄢陵[yān líng] (the name of a place in Henan)

Etymology phono-semantic

place

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

A phono-semantic compound, is almost always a proper noun naming historical places, ancient states, or modern surnames. Its right side is the place radical (yì), originally the character , classifying it as a settlement, territory, or administrative region. The left side, (yān), provides the pronunciation. Historically, it referred to an ancient state in present-day Henan during the Zhou Dynasty, later becoming a hereditary surname for the region's descendants. This pairing of a geographic radical with a phonetic component was the standard way to record specific place names in ancient texts.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern