Definitions

jiē (noun) step; stairs
jiē (noun) rank; grade; level

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character for "step" or "rank" originated from the traditional form "階", which is composed of the semantic component "阜", denoting an earthen mound or elevation, and the phonetic component "皆". This structure conceptually reflects built steps or terraces ascending a slope. Its earliest meanings were concrete, referring to architectural features like stairways or tiered platforms. Over time, the term naturally extended into more abstract social and hierarchical domains, signifying official ranks, grades, or levels within a system, paralleling the metaphorical idea of ascending a staircase of status or progression. The modern simplified form "阶" retains the "阜" component in its left-side radical form and replaces the complex phonetic with the simpler "介", which also carries connotations of intermediary steps or layers, thus preserving the core concept of graduated levels.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Warring States (~400 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

请小心这些台

Qǐng xiǎoxīn zhèxiē táijiē.

Please be careful with these steps.

我们处于准备段。

Wǒmen chǔyú zhǔnbèi jiēduàn.

We are in the preparation stage.

知识是进步的梯。

Zhīshi shì jìnbù de jiētī.

Knowledge is the ladder of progress.

社会有不同的层。

Shèhuì yǒu bùtóng de jiēcéng.

Society has different social strata.

这项任务分两个段完成。

Zhè xiàng rènwù fēn liǎng gè jiēduàn wánchéng.

This task will be completed in two phases.

他一步步地登上权力的梯。

Tā yībùbù de dēngshàng quánlì de jiētī.

He step by step climbed the ladder of power.

这个理论源于特定的历史段。

Zhège lǐlùn yuányú tèdìng de lìshǐ jiēduàn.

This theory originated from a specific historical period.

分析社会必须考虑其级结构。

Fēnxī shèhuì bìxū kǎolǜ qí jiējí jiégòu.

Analyzing a society must consider its class structure.