Definitions

hiccup; belch

Etymology phono-semantic

mouth

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "嗝" is a phono-semantic compound formed by the semantic component "口", which signals its association with mouth-produced sounds, and the phonetic component "鬲", which approximates its pronunciation. This structure was devised to represent the onomatopoeic sound of a hiccup or belch, with "鬲" lending its phonetic value without contributing meaning. The character's application has always been specific to these gastric or vocal emissions, and its compositional elements have remained unchanged in written form.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern