Definitions

zhǔ (verb) to instruct; to urge; to tell

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character '嘱' developed from its traditional form '囑', a compound character integrating the mouth radical '口' with the component '屬', which offered both phonetic value and semantic connotations of linking or assigning, thus denoting the verbal act of entrusting or giving instructions. Over time, its meaning narrowed to focus specifically on issuing verbal directives or counsel. The simplified form '嘱' substitutes the right-hand component with '属', a graphical alteration that preserves the phonetic role while simplifying writing, yet retains the mouth radical to consistently associate the character with spoken communication.

Example Sentences Hide

母亲咐我多穿衣服。

Mǔqin zhǔfù wǒ duō chuān yīfu.

My mother reminded me to wear more clothes.

医生叮他按时吃药。

Yīshēng dīngzhǔ tā ànshí chīyào.

The doctor urged him to take his medicine on time.

他临走前托我一件事。

Tā lín zǒu qián zhǔtuō wǒ yī jiàn shì.

He entrusted me with one thing before he left.

老师反复叮我们要细心。

Lǎoshī fǎnfù dīngzhǔ wǒmen yào xìxīn.

The teacher repeatedly told us to be careful.

父亲在信中殷切地咐我努力学习。

Fùqin zài xìn zhōng yīnqiè de zhǔfù wǒ nǔlì xuéxí.

In the letter, my father earnestly instructed me to study hard.

我将牢记前辈们的谆谆托。

Wǒ jiāng láojì qiánbèimen de zhūnzhūn zhǔtuō.

I will keep in mind the earnest instructions of my elders.

这项重要的任务付给你,是对你的信任。

Zhè xiàng zhòngyào de rènwù zhǔfù gěi nǐ, shì duì nǐ de xìnrèn.

Entrusting this important task to you shows trust in you.

他病重时,把最后的愿望告给了家人。

Tā bìng zhòng shí, bǎ zuìhòu de yuànwàng zhǔgào gěi le jiārén.

When he was seriously ill, he told his family his final wishes.