Definitions

kài anger

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

About

The character (traditional ) is a phonosemantic compound: the heart radical gives the meaning of emotion, and (simplified from ) provides the sound. It denotes indignation, anger, or a despairing sigh, and appears notably in the idiom 同仇敌忾 ('share a bitter hatred of the enemy'). The composition juxtaposes the inner emotion () with the outward release of breath or energy (), reflecting the link between feeling and expression.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern