Definitions

distressed; alarmed; shocked; grieved

Etymology phono-semantic

heart

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 怛 (dá) is a phono-semantic compound used in classical Chinese to convey deep sorrow, distress, grief, or alarm. It is built upon the vertical heart radical 忄 (xīn) on the left, which places it within the semantic category of psychological states and emotions. The right component 旦 (dàn), meaning dawn, serves as the phonetic element, indicating pronunciation without contributing to the meaning of the character. 怛 is largely confined to literary and historical texts, often appearing in classical compounds to describe severe emotional anguish or profound shock resulting from tragedy or crisis.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern