Definitions

guài (adjective) strange; odd; unusual
guài (noun) monster; ghost
guài (verb) to blame
guài (adverb) quite; rather

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

About

The character 怪, meaning "strange" or "monster", derives from early Chinese forms that combine the heart radical 忄, suggesting a mental or perceptual aspect, with the component 圣 acting primarily as a phonetic indicator. Its original usage included the verbal sense of "to blame" or "to consider unusual", as evidenced in classical literature, but over centuries the meaning shifted to emphasize the adjectival sense of "strange" or "uncanny" and the nominal sense of "monster" or "supernatural being", while the verbal use diminished. The structural composition has remained consistent, with the heart radical maintained to associate the character with concepts of perception or emotion.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这件事很奇

Zhe jian shi hen qi guai.

This thing is very strange.

他今天的。

Ta jin tian guai guai de.

He is acting strange today.

你别责他。

Ni bie ze guai ta.

Don't blame him.

这没什么好奇的。

Zhe mei shen me hao qi guai de.

There is nothing strange about this.

我没告诉他。

Ta guai wo mei gao su ta.

He blamed me for not telling him.

不得不来,原来他病了。

Guai bu de bu lai, yuan lai ta bing le.

No wonder he didn't come, it turns out he is sick.

这种事很少见。

Zhe zhong guai shi hen shao jian.

This kind of strange thing is rare.

大家都不理解他的脾气。

Da jia dou bu li jie ta de guai pi qi.

Nobody understands his eccentric temper.