Definitions

zhuō (verb) to catch; to grab; to seize; to capture

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 捉 is structurally composed of the hand radical 扌 paired with the component 足, which functions primarily as a phonetic element within this phono-semantic compound. Etymologically, this combination denotes a hand-action related to catching or seizing, with 足 hinting at involvement of the foot in some early contextual uses. Over its historical development, the meaning of 捉 has centered on physical capture or grasping, evident in classical texts where it described apprehending with the hand, and later periods saw it applied metaphorically to concepts like understanding or detecting. The graphic form has not altered, and its fundamental sense of taking hold or capturing remains central in modern language.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

小猫到了一只老鼠。

Xiǎo māo zhuō dào le yī zhī lǎo shǔ.

The kitten caught a mouse.

我们一起玩迷藏吧。

Wǒmen yīqǐ wán zhuō mí cáng ba.

Let's play hide-and-seek together.

警察住了那个小偷。

Jǐngchá zhuō zhù le nàgè xiǎo tōu.

The police caught that thief.

他在河里到了一条鱼。

Tā zài hé lǐ zhuō dào le yī tiáo yú.

He caught a fish in the river.

弟弟喜欢在花园里虫子。

Dìdi xǐhuān zài huāyuán lǐ zhuō chóngzi.

My younger brother likes to catch insects in the garden.

不要弄你的朋友。

Bùyào zhuō nòng nǐ de péngyou.

Don't tease your friends.

我们需要捕更多的市场信息。

Wǒmen xūyào bǔzhuō gèng duō de shìchǎng xìnxī.

We need to capture more market information.

科学家正在研究如何捕宇宙射线。

Kēxuéjiā zhèngzài yánjiū rúhé bǔzhuō yǔzhòu shèxiàn.

Scientists are studying how to capture cosmic rays.