Definitions

jiū (verb) to seize; to grab firmly; to clutch

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

Composed of the hand radical and the phonetic component "秋", the character "揪" exemplifies the semantic-phonetic compound structure common in Chinese writing, where the radical conveys the domain of manual action and the other element indicates pronunciation. Originally representing the physical act of grabbing or seizing, its meaning has persisted in this concrete sense while also developing figurative applications, as seen in phrases conveying emotional distress or persistent attention. The use of "秋" as a phonetic marker without semantic contribution highlights the character's formation through phonetic association, and its consistent application over centuries demonstrates stability in its core concept despite subtle shifts in contextual usage.

Example Sentences Hide

住了我的衣服。

Tā jiū zhù le wǒ de yīfu.

He grabbed my clothes.

妈妈着我的耳朵。

Māma jiū zhe wǒ de ěrduo.

Mom is pulling my ear.

我的头发!

Bié jiū wǒ de tóufa!

Don't pull my hair!

小狗着玩具不放。

Xiǎogǒu jiū zhe wánjù bù fàng.

The puppy is clutching the toy and won't let go.

警察出了那个坏人。

Jǐngchá jiū chū le nàgè huàirén.

The police caught that bad person.

心地看着比赛。

Tā jiūxīn de kàn zhe bǐsài.

She watched the game anxiously.

这个问题一直着他的心。

Zhège wèntí yìzhí jiū zhe tā de xīn.

This problem has been weighing on his mind.

调查组出了事件的根源。

Diàocházǔ jiū chū le shìjiàn de gēnyuán.

The investigation team uncovered the root cause of the incident.