Definitions

xùn high water; flood; to sprinkle water

Etymology phono-semantic

water

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 汛 is a phono-semantic compound with the water radical 氵 on the left, linking it to hydrology, and the phonetic component 卂 on the right. It was created to describe the seasonal rise of river waters, regular high tides, or predictable flooding from cyclical patterns like monsoons or snowmelt. The emphasis is on the periodic nature of these events, not random disasters. In modern usage, it appears in meteorological and engineering contexts related to flood control, high-water seasons, and monitoring river levels.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

期要注意安全。

Xùnqī yào zhùyì ānquán.

During flood season, pay attention to safety.

我们做好了防准备。

Wǒmen zuò hǎo le fángxùn zhǔnbèi.

We have made preparations for flood prevention.

今年的情比较严重。

Jīnnián de xùnqíng bǐjiào yánzhòng.

This year's flood situation is quite severe.

政府发布了期预警。

Zhèngfǔ fābù le xùnqī yùjǐng.

The government issued a flood season warning.

工作非常重要。

Fángxùn gōngzuò fēicháng zhòngyào.

Flood prevention work is very important.

河流在期水位上涨。

Héliú zài xùnqī shuǐwèi shàngzhǎng.

River water levels rise during flood season.

他们正在监测情变化。

Tāmen zhèngzài jiāncè xùnqíng biànhuà.

They are monitoring changes in the flood situation.

为了应对期,我们加固了堤坝。

Wèile yìngduì xùnqī, wǒmen jiāgù le dībà.

To deal with the flood season, we reinforced the dams.