Definitions

jiàn to splash

Etymology phono-semantic

water

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "溅", representing the act of splashing, derives from its traditional form "濺", which combines the water radical "氵" with the phonetic component "戔", an element that also conveys notions of scattering or diminution. This structural composition has historically anchored the character's meaning to the dispersal of liquid, specifically denoting the action of causing water or other fluids to fly off in small droplets. In the simplified form, the right-hand component was replaced by "贱", a phonetic simplification that retains the water radical to preserve the semantic association with liquids while adjusting the character's visual structure. The core meaning of splashing or spattering has been consistently applied from classical texts to contemporary language, maintaining its focus on the forceful scattering of liquid.

Example Sentences Hide

水花到了我的衣服上。

shuǐ huā jiàn dào le wǒ de yī fú shàng。

The water splashed onto my clothes.

他洗车时水得到处都是。

tā xǐ chē shí shuǐ jiàn de dào chù dōu shì。

When he washed the car, water splashed everywhere.

雨水湿了行人的裤脚。

yǔ shuǐ jiàn shī le xíng rén de kù jiǎo。

The rainwater splashed and wet the pedestrians' trousers.

海浪猛烈地在礁石上。

hǎi làng měng liè de jiàn zài jiāo shí shàng。

The sea waves splashed violently against the reefs.

车轮飞快地驶过,起一片泥浆。

chē lún fēi kuài de shǐ guò, jiàn qǐ yī piàn ní jiāng。

The wheels sped by, splashing up a sheet of mud.

画家故意将颜料在画布上。

huà jiā gù yì jiāng yán liào jiàn zài huà bù shàng。

The painter intentionally splashed paint onto the canvas.

爆炸产生的碎片向四方。

bào zhà chǎn shēng de suì piàn jiàn xiàng sì fāng。

Shrapnel from the explosion splattered in all directions.

他愤怒的话语仿佛出了毒液。

tā fèn nù de huà yǔ fǎng fú jiàn chū le dú yè。

His angry words seemed to spout venom.