Definitions

tān (noun) beach; sandy shore
tān (noun) shoal; rapids

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified from .

About

The character "滩", signifying a beach or rapids, traces its lineage to the traditional form "灘", a compound of the water radical "氵" and the component "難" which primarily functions as a phonetic marker. This configuration originally encapsulated hazardous aquatic conditions like shallow riverbeds or fast-moving currents, with the meaning gradually broadening over time to include any sediment-filled shoreline adjacent to water. In its simplified manifestation, the character preserves the water radical while adapting the phonetic to "难", thereby sustaining its auditory association and continuing to evoke water-related landscapes through its structural composition.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Warring States (~300 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

上有很多人。

Hǎitān shàng yǒu hěn duō rén.

There are many people on the beach.

孩子们在沙堆城堡。

Háizimen zài shātān duī chéngbǎo.

The children are building castles on the sand beach.

边停着几条小船。

Hétān biān tíngzhe jǐ tiáo xiǎo chuán.

There are several small boats parked by the river beach.

这片涂是候鸟的栖息地。

Zhè piàn tāntú shì hòuniǎo de qīxīdì.

This tidal flat is a habitat for migratory birds.

夕阳下的金色沙很美。

Xīyáng xià de jīnsè shātān hěn měi.

The golden sand beach under the sunset is very beautiful.

我们在海散步,听着海浪声。

Wǒmen zài hǎitān sànbù, tīngzhe hǎilàng shēng.

We are walking on the beach, listening to the sound of the waves.

治理污水排放,保护涂生态环境。

Zhìlǐ wūshuǐ páifàng, bǎohù tāntú shēngtài huánjìng.

Treat sewage discharge to protect the ecological environment of the tidal flats.

由于潮汐作用,这片涂的地貌每天都在变化。

Yóuyú cháoxī zuòyòng, zhè piàn tāntú de dìmào měitiān dōu zài biànhuà.

Due to tidal action, the geomorphology of this tidal flat changes every day.