Definitions

yáng molten; smelt

Etymology phono-semantic

fire

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 炀, with its traditional form 煬, is structured from the fire radical (火) combined with the component 昜, which historically functioned as a phonetic element. Its etymology points to early meanings involving roasting or applying heat, which later specialized to denote the melting of metals in smelting processes. The semantic range expanded to include general scorching or burning, and through historical usage, particularly in the posthumous title of Emperor Yang of Sui, the character acquired a pejorative connotation implying destructive excess.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern