Definitions

cuàn oven, stove; to cook

Etymology phono-semantic

fire

Semantic:

About

The character "爨" historically denoted the act of cooking or a cooking stove. Its traditional form is structurally complex, incorporating components such as "臼", "冖", "同", "林", "大", and "火", which collectively allude to the use of fire and utensils in food preparation. From this primary meaning, the character's usage expanded to refer to a household or family unit, exemplified in compounds like "分爨" for the division of a family, and it also became established as a surname. Over time, while its form remained largely unchanged, its semantic focus broadened from a concrete domestic activity to more abstract social and familial concepts.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern