Definitions

gāo (bound form) testicle

Etymology

About

The character "睾" in its traditional form is a phono-semantic compound consisting of the semantic component "目" (eye) and the phonetic component "幸". Its original meaning, now obsolete, was "high" or "elevated", derived from a pictographic concept of overseeing from a height. This sense of elevation is retained in some classical compounds. The character's primary modern function is as a constituent of the disyllabic word "睾丸" (testicle), where it serves a largely phonetic role and carries no independent semantic relation to its components, with the meaning of the organ being derived entirely from the complete term.

Example Sentences Hide

丸是男性生殖器官。

Gāowán shì nánxìng shēngzhí qìguān.

Testicles are male reproductive organs.

他感到丸有些疼痛。

Tā gǎndào gāowán yǒuxiē téngtòng.

He felt some pain in his testicles.

定期检查丸健康很重要。

Dìngqī jiǎnchá gāowán jiànkāng hěn zhòngyào.

Regular check-ups for testicular health are very important.

丸激素影响男性特征。

Gāowán jīsù yǐngxiǎng nánxìng tèzhēng.

Testosterone affects male characteristics.

丸癌是一种常见的癌症。

Gāowán ái shì yī zhǒng chángjiàn de áizhèng.

Testicular cancer is a common type of cancer.

如果丸受伤,应立即就医。

Rúguǒ gāowán shòushāng, yìng lìjí jiùyī.

If the testicles are injured, one should seek medical attention immediately.

丸的功能包括产生精子和激素。

Gāowán de gōngnéng bāokuò chǎnshēng jīngzǐ hé jīsù.

The functions of the testicles include producing sperm and hormones.

科学家正在研究丸干细胞的应用。

Kēxuéjiā zhèngzài yánjiū gāowán gànxìbāo de yìngyòng.

Scientists are researching the applications of testicular stem cells.