Definitions

réng blessings

Etymology

About

The character is a phono-semantic compound: the left component , a variant of , conveys the semantic field of spirits, altars, and ancestral veneration, while the right side indicates pronunciation. In classical usage, it denoted happiness or spiritual blessings from ancestors, and later acquired the precise kinship sense "descendant of the eighth generation", illustrating how altar-related characters often extended to generational terms. The phonetic originally depicted a breath or vapor, but this imagery does not affect the character's meaning.