Definitions

bamboo rain hat

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. ⺮ represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 笠 (lì) is a phono-semantic compound denoting a conical, wide-brimmed hat woven from plant materials. Its upper radical ⺮ (zhú), meaning bamboo, places it within the category of items crafted from such fibrous plants. The lower component 立 (lì), meaning "to stand", supplies the pronunciation. Traditionally made from split bamboo, reeds, or grass, these hats were essential protective gear for farmers, fishermen, and travelers against sun and rain. In classical poetry and agricultural texts, the character often symbolizes the rustic life of the peasantry, the hardships of outdoor labor, and a simple existence close to nature.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他戴着一顶斗

Tā dàizhe yī dǐng dǒulì.

He is wearing a bamboo hat.

农夫在田里戴斗

Nóngfū zài tiánlǐ dài dǒulì.

The farmer wears a bamboo hat in the field.

下雨时,他戴上斗

Xià yǔ shí, tā dàishàng dǒulì.

When it rains, he puts on the bamboo hat.

可以遮阳挡雨。

Dǒulì kěyǐ zhēyáng dǎngyǔ.

Bamboo hats can shield from the sun and rain.

爷爷的斗已经旧了。

Yéye de dǒulì yǐjīng jiù le.

Grandpa's bamboo hat is already old.

她买了一个新斗,准备去爬山。

Tā mǎile yī gè xīn dǒulì, zhǔnbèi qù páshān.

She bought a new bamboo hat, preparing to go hiking.

在传统的节日里,人们常常戴着斗跳舞。

Zài chuántǒng de jiérì lǐ, rénmen chángcháng dàizhe dǒulì tiàowǔ.

In traditional festivals, people often wear bamboo hats and dance.

这幅画中,戴斗的渔夫正在湖边垂钓。

Zhè fú huà zhōng, dài dǒulì de yúfū zhèngzài hú biān chuídiào.

In this painting, the fisherman wearing a bamboo hat is fishing by the lake.