Definitions

man of sixty or seventy

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "耆" is structurally composed of the semantic component "老", meaning old, positioned above an element that historically represented the phonetic "旨" but in its modern traditional form is written as "日", linking it phonetically and conceptually to advanced age. Its original meaning specifically denoted a person who had reached sixty years, a significant demographic marker in classical texts, from which it gradually expanded to encompass the associated qualities of reverence and accumulated wisdom. This evolution is reflected in classical compounds where it describes respected elders or learned figures, though over time its usage has become more specialized and literary, moving from a general age descriptor to a term reserved for formal or honorific contexts.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

村里的老很有智慧。

Cūn li de qí lǎo hěn yǒu zhìhuì.

The elders in the village are very wise.

我们应当尊重社区里的宿。

Wǒmen yīngdāng zūnzhòng shèqū li de qí sù.

We should respect the venerable elders in the community.

这位老先生是本地德高望重的绅。

Zhè wèi lǎo xiānsheng shì běndì dé gāo wàng zhòng de qí shēn.

This old gentleman is a locally respected and virtuous elder.

政府为年人士提供了多项福利。

Zhèngfǔ wèi qí nián rénshì tígōng le duō xiàng fúlì.

The government provides multiple welfare benefits for elderly people.

他是国学界的硕,著作等身。

Tā shì guóxué jiè de qí shuò, zhùzuò děngshēn.

He is a revered elder in the field of Chinese studies, with a vast body of work.

拜访旧可以听到很多过去的故事。

Bàifǎng qí jiù kěyǐ tīng dào hěn duō guòqù de gùshi.

Visiting old veterans allows one to hear many stories of the past.

这位艾之年的长者依然精神矍铄。

Zhè wèi qí ài zhī nián de zhǎngzhě yīrán jīngshén juéshuò.

This elder of advanced age is still spirited and vigorous.

随着社会老龄化,英群体的需求备受关注。

Suízhe shèhuì lǎolíng huà, qí yīng qúntǐ de xūqiú bèi shòu guānzhù.

With the aging of society, the needs of the elderly community are receiving much attention.