Definitions

juān to deduct; to show; bright and clean; glow-worm; galleyworm; millipede

Etymology phono-semantic

insect

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The traditional character 蠲 is structured with the component 虫 at the bottom, indicating an original association with insects, while the top element historically functioned as a phonetic indicator. Initially used to refer to a specific kind of insect, the character was appropriated in classical texts for a homophonous term meaning "to cleanse" or "to purify", leading to that meaning becoming primary. Over centuries, its semantic scope expanded to include "to exempt" in legal and fiscal contexts, reflecting a shift from concrete reference to abstract actions without alteration to its graphical form.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Han dynasty (202 BC - 220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern